Form 1120-S, U.S. Income Tax Return for an S Corporation, is used to report the income, gains, losses, deductions, credits, other relevant financial information of a domestic corporation or an S corporation.
Form 1120-S, U.S. Income Tax Return for an S Corporation, is a tax form issued by the Internal Revenue Service (IRS). It is used to report the income, gains, losses, deductions, credits, and other relevant financial information of a domestic corporation or other entity for any tax year covered by an election to be an S corporation.
S Corporation, also known as S corp, Small business corporation, or Subchapter S corporation, is a business that passes corporate income, losses, deductions, and credit through shareholders for federal tax purposes.
Unlike other corporations, S corp moves the tax duties from the business to the owners. It benefits them a limited liability and relief from double taxation.
S corp has limited liability, keeping the personal assets of investors and owners off-limits. It limits the extent of an economic loss to assets invested in the company. Moreover, the S corp is exempt from paying tax at the corporate level as shareholders pay their individual income tax.
An entity or organization shall file Articles of Incorporation with the Secretary of State to register as a corporation. This process is called “incorporation”.
Once your business is incorporated, all shareholders must sign and submit Form 2553, Election by a Small Business Corporation, to confer the S Corporation designation.
Hence, you must file Form 2553 to file Form 1120-S.
Form 1120-S is used to report the income, gains, losses, deductions, credits, etc., of a domestic corporation or other entity for any tax year covered by an election to be an S corporation.
Tax year beginning
Enter the month when the tax year begins.
Tax year ending
Enter the month when the tax year ends.
20
Enter the year when the tax year ends.
Name and Address
REMINDER
Name
Enter your corporation's true name, as outlined in the charter or other legal document creating it.
Number, street, and room or suite no.
Enter the number, street, and room, or suite number of your corporation's principal office or place of business.
For the Post Office box, show the box number instead.
City or town, state or province, country, and ZIP or foreign postal code
Enter the city or town, state or province, country, and ZIP or foreign postal code of your corporation's principal office or place of business.
A
Enter the S election effective date.
B
Enter the business activity code number.
C
Mark if you are filing Schedule M-3.
D
Enter your corporation's EIN. If your corporation doesn't have an EIN, you may apply online or fax or mail Form SS-4, Application for Employer Identification Number.
E
Enter the incorporation date of your corporation.
F
Enter your corporation's total assets, as determined by the accounting method regularly used in keeping the corporation's books and records, at the end of the tax year. If there were no assets at the end of the tax year, enter -0-.
If the corporation is required to complete Schedule L, enter total assets from Schedule L, line 15, column (d), on page 1, item F. If the S election terminated during the tax year, see the instructions for Schedule L, later, for special rules that may apply when figuring the corporation's year-end assets.
G
Mark Yes, if your corporation is electing to be an S corporation with this tax year. If so, attach Form 2553 if not already filed. Mark No, if not.
H
Mark "Final return" if this is your corporation's final return, and it will no longer exist.
Mark "Name change" if your corporation changed its name since it last filed a return. If so, your corporation must also have amended its articles of incorporation and filed the amendment with the state where it was incorporated.
Mark "Address change" if your corporation has changed its address since it last filed a return, including a change to an "in care of" address.
Mark "Amended return" if this amends a previously filed return.
Mark "S election termination or revocation" if the corporation has terminated or revoked its S election.
I
Enter the number of shareholders who were shareholders during any part of the tax year.
J
Mark (1) if your corporation aggregated activities for section 465 at-risk purposes. Mark (2) if your corporation grouped activities for section 469 passive activity purposes.
INCOME
Enter only trade or business activity income on lines 1a through 5. Don't report rental activity income or portfolio income on these lines.
Line 1a
Enter the gross receipts or sales from all business operations except for amounts that must be reported on lines 4 and 5.
Line 1b
Enter the cash and credit refunds the corporation made to customers for returned merchandise, rebates, and other allowances made on gross receipts or sales.
Line 1c
Subtract line 1b from line 1a and enter the difference as the balance.
Line 2
Enter the cost of goods sold. Attach Form 1125-A, Cost of Goods Sold.
Line 3
Subtract line 2 from line 1c and enter the difference as the gross profit.
Line 4
Enter the net gain (loss) from Form 4797, line 17. Attach Form 4797, Sales of Business Property. Include only ordinary gains or losses from the sale, exchange, or involuntary conversion of assets used in a trade or business activity.
Line 5
Enter any other trade or business income (loss) not included on lines 1a through 4. Attach statement.
Line 6
Add lines 3 through 5 and enter the sum as the total income (loss).
DEDUCTIONS
Enter only trade or business activity deductions on lines 7 through 19.
REMINDER
Line 7
Enter the total compensation of all officers paid or incurred in the trade or business activities of the corporation.
Line 8
Enter the total salaries and wages paid or incurred to employees, other than officers, during the tax year.
Line 9
Enter the cost of repairs and maintenance not claimed elsewhere on the return, such as labor and supplies, that does not add to the value of the property or appreciably prolong its life.
Line 10
Enter the total debts that became worthless in whole or in part during the tax year, but only to the extent, such debts relate to a trade or business activity.
Line 11
Enter the rent paid on business property used in a trade or business activity.
Line 12
Enter the taxes and licenses paid or incurred in the trade or business activities of the corporation, unless they are reflected elsewhere on the return.
Line 13
Enter only interest incurred in the trade or business activities of the corporation that isn't claimed elsewhere on the return.
Line 14
Enter the depreciation not claimed on Form 1125-A or elsewhere on the return.
Line 15
Enter the depletion. Do not deduct depletion for oil and gas properties.
Line 16
Enter deductions for advertising.
Line 17
Enter the deductible contributions not claimed elsewhere on the return made by your corporation for the employees under a qualified pension, profit-sharing, annuity, or a simplified employee pension (SEP) or SIMPLE IRA plan, or any other deferred compensation plan.
Line 18
Enter the deduction for employee benefit programs.
Line 19
Enter other deductions that aren't listed on Form 1120-S. Attach a statement listing by type and amount of each deduction included on this line.
Line 20
Add lines 7 through 19 and enter the sum as the total deductions.
Line 21
Subtract line 20 from line 6 and enter the difference as the ordinary business income (loss).
TAX AND PAYMENTS
Line 22a
Enter the excess net passive income or LIFO recapture tax.
Line 22b
Enter the tax from line 23 of Part III of Schedule D.
Line 22c
Add lines 22a and 22b and enter the sum.
Here is a list of other taxes to be included in the total for line 22c and the required forms to be attached to Form 1120-S.
Line 23a
Enter the 2020 estimated tax payments and the 2019 overpayment credited to 2020.
Line 23b
Enter the tax deposited with Form 7004, Application for Automatic Extension of Time To File Certain Business Income Tax, Information, and Other Returns.
Line 23c
Enter the credit for federal tax paid on fuels and attach Form 4136, Credit For Federal Tax Paid On Fuels.
Line 23d
Enter the tax and payments reserved for future use.
Line 23e
Add lines 23a through 23d and enter the sum.
Line 24
Enter the estimated tax penalty. Mark the box if Form 2220, Underpayment of Estimated Tax By Corporations, is attached.
Line 25
Enter the amount owed if Line 23e is smaller than the total of Lines 22c and 24.
Line 26
Enter the amount overpaid if Line 23e is larger than the total of lines 22c and 24.
Line 27
Enter the amount from line 26:
Enter the amount credited to the 2021 estimated tax.
Enter the amount refunded.
REMINDER
Complete Form 8050, Direct Deposit of Corporate Tax Refund, and attach it to the corporation's return if you want a direct deposit of refund to your accounts.
SIGN HERE
By signing this, you declare that all information is correct and complete.
Signature of Officer
Enter your signature.
Date
Enter the date.
Title
Enter the title.
May the IRS discuss this return with the preparer shown below?
Mark Yes, if the IRS will discuss your return with the preparer shown below. If not, mark No.
PAID PREPARER USE ONLY
Print/Type preparer’s name
Enter the preparer’s name.
Preparer’s Signature
Enter the preparer’s signature.
Date
Enter the date.
Check if self-employed
Mark the box if the preparer is self-employed.
PTIN
Enter the Preparer Tax Identification Number (PTIN).
Firm’s Name
Enter the firm’s name.
Firm’s Address
Enter the firm’s address.
Firm’s EIN
Enter the firm’s Employer Identification Number.
Phone No.
Enter the phone number.
SCHEDULE B. OTHER INFORMATION
Complete all items that apply to the corporation.
Item 1
Mark the accounting method. Mark box “a” for Cash, “b” for Accrual, and “c” for Other. If other, enter specified details.
Item 2
Enter the business activity.
Enter the product or service.
Item 3
At any time during the tax year, was any shareholder of the corporation a disregarded entity, a trust, an estate, or a nominee or similar person?
Mark Yes, if any shareholder of the corporation is a disregarded entity, a trust, an estate, or a nominee or similar person. If so, attach Schedule B-1, Information on Certain Shareholders of an S Corporation.
Mark No, if not.
Item 4
At the end of the tax year, did the corporation:
Mark Yes, if the corporation directly owned 20% or more, or directly or indirectly owned 50% or more of the total stock issued and outstanding of any foreign or domestic corporation at the end of the tax year. If so, complete table (i) through (v). Mark No, if not.
RULES FOR CONSTRUCTIVE OWNERSHIP:
If an entity is owned, directly or indirectly, by or for another entity, the owned entity is considered to be owned proportionately by or for the owners (shareholders, partners, or beneficiaries) of the owning entity.
(i) Name of Corporation
Enter the name of the corporation.
(ii) Employer Identification Number (if any)
Enter the Employer Identification Number, if any.
(iii) Country of Incorporation
Enter the country of incorporation.
(iv) Percentage of Stock Owned
Enter the percentage of stock owned.
(v) If Percentage in (iv) Is 100%, Enter the Date (if any) a Qualified Subchapter S Subsidiary Election Was Made
If the percentage in (iv) is 100 %, enter the date a qualified subchapter S subsidiary election was made, if any.
Mark Yes, if the corporation directly owns an interest of 20% or more, or directly or indirectly owns an interest of 50% or more in the profit, loss, or capital in any foreign or domestic partnership or the beneficial interest of trust at the end of the tax year. If so, complete table (i) through (v). Mark No, if not.
RULES FOR CONSTRUCTIVE OWNERSHIP:
The "maximum percentage owned" means the highest percentage of interest in a partnership's profit, loss, or capital as of the end of the partnership's tax year, as determined under the partnership agreement when taking into account the constructive ownership rules discussed in “a.” Use a reasonable method in arriving at the percentage items if the partnership agreement doesn't express the partner's share of profit, loss, and capital as fixed percentages.
(i) Name of Entity
Enter the name of the entity.
(ii) Employer Identification Number (if any)
Enter the Employer Identification Number, if any.
(iii) Type of Entity
Enter the type of entity.
(iv) Country of Organization
Enter the country of the organization.
(v) Maximum Percentage Owned in Profit, Loss, or Capital
Enter the maximum percentage owned in profit, loss, or capital.
Item 5a
At the end of the tax year, did the corporation have any outstanding shares of restricted stock?
Mark Yes, if the corporation has any outstanding shares of restricted stock at the end of the year. If so, complete Lines (i) and (ii). Mark No, if not.
(i) Total shares of restricted stock
Enter the total shares of restricted stock.
(ii) Total shares of non-restricted stock
Enter the total shares of non-restricted stock.
Item 5b
At the end of the tax year, did the corporation have any outstanding stock options, warrants, or similar instruments?
Mark Yes, if the corporation has any outstanding stock options, warrants, or similar instruments. If so, complete Lines (i) and (ii). Mark No, if not.
(i) Total shares of stock outstanding at the end of the tax year
Enter the total shares of stock outstanding at the end of the tax year.
(ii) Total shares of stock outstanding if all instruments were executed
Enter the total shares of stock outstanding if all instruments were executed.
Item 6
Has this corporation filed, or is it required to file, Form 8918, Material Advisor Disclosure Statement, to provide information on any reportable transaction?
Mark Yes, if the corporation filed, or is required to file, Form 8918, Material Advisor Disclosure Statement. For details, see the Instructions for Form 8918. Mark No, if not.
Item 7
Mark the box if the corporation issued publicly offered debt instruments with original issue discounts. If marked, the corporation may have to file Form 8281, Information Return for Publicly Offered Original Issue Discount Instruments.
Item 8
Enter the net unrealized built-in gain reduced by net recognized built-in gain from prior years if:
Item 9
Did the corporation have an election under section 163(j) for any real property trade or business or any farming business in effect during the tax year?
Mark Yes, if the taxpayer has an election in effect to exclude a real property trade or business or a farming business from section 163(j). See section 163(j) and the Instructions for Form 8990, Limitation on Business Interest Expense Under Section 163(j), for more information. Mark No, if not.
Item 10
Does the corporation satisfy one or more of the following?
Mark Yes, if the corporation satisfies one or more of the following:
If Yes, complete and attach Form 8990. Mark No, if not.
Item 11
Does the corporation satisfy both of the following conditions?
Mark Yes, if the corporation satisfies both conditions. If so, the corporation is not required to complete Schedules L and M-1. Mark No, if not.
Item 12
During the tax year, did the corporation have any non-shareholder debt that was canceled, was forgiven or had the terms modified so as to reduce the principal amount of the debt?
Mark Yes, if the corporation has any non-shareholder debt that was canceled, was forgiven, or had the terms modified so as to reduce the principal amount of the debt. If so, enter the amount of principal reduction. Mark No, if not.
Item 13
During the tax year, was a qualified subchapter S subsidiary election terminated or revoked?
Mark Yes, if a qualified subchapter S subsidiary election terminated or revoked during the tax year. If so, see Regulations section 1.1361-5 for additional information. Mark No, if not.
Item 14a
Did the corporation make any payments in 2020 that would require it to file Form(s) 1099?
Mark Yes, if the corporation made payments in 2020 that require filing Form 1099. Mark No, if not.
Item 14b
If “Yes,” did the corporation file or will it file required Form(s) 1099?
If you marked Yes on Item 14 — mark Yes, if the corporation filed or will file Form 1099. Mark No, if not.
Item 15
Is the corporation attaching Form 8996 to certify as a Qualified Opportunity Fund?
Mark Yes, if the corporation will attach Form 8996, Qualified Opportunity Fund, to certify as a Qualified Opportunity Fund. If so, enter the amount from Form 8996, line 15. Mark No, if not.
SCHEDULE K. SHAREHOLDERS’ PRO RATA SHARE ITEMS
All corporations must complete Schedule K, a summary schedule of all shareholders' shares of the corporation's income, deductions, credits, etc.
INCOME (LOSS)
Line 1
Enter the ordinary business income (loss) located on page 1, line 21. Do not include rental activity income (loss) or portfolio income (loss). Enter the income (loss) without reference to the shareholders’ basis in the stock of the corporation and any indebtedness of the corporation to the shareholders (section 1366(d)), At-risk and Passive activity limitations.
Line 2
Enter the net rental real estate income (loss) from Form 8825, Rental Real Estate Income and Expenses of a Partnership or an S Corporation, and attach it to Form 1120-S.
Line 3a
Enter the gross income from rental activities other than those reported on Form 8825. Include the gain (loss) from line 17 of Form 4797 that is attributable to the sale, exchange, or involuntary conversion of an asset used in a rental activity other than a rental real estate activity.
Line 3b
Enter the deductible expenses of the activity. Attach a statement of these expenses to Form 1120-S.
Line 3c
Enter the net income (loss).
Line 4
Enter the taxable portfolio interest.
Line 5a
Enter the taxable ordinary dividends.
Line 5b
Enter the taxable qualified dividends.
Note: Do not include ordinary dividends or qualified dividends received from a foreign corporation to the extent that they are attributable to PTEP in annual PTEP accounts of the S corporation for the foreign corporation.
Line 6
Enter the royalties received by the corporation.
Line 7
Enter the gain (loss) that is portfolio income (loss) from Schedule D (Form 1120-S), line 7.
Line 8a
Enter the gain or loss that is portfolio income (loss) from Schedule D (Form 1120-S), line 15.
Line 8b
Enter the collectibles that are (28%) gain (loss).
Line 8c
Enter the unrecaptured section 1250 gain and report separately on an attached statement to Form 1120-S.
Line 9
Enter the net section 1231 gain (loss) from Form 4797, line 7. Do not include net gain or loss from involuntary conversions due to casualty or theft.
Line 10
Enter other income (loss).
Type
Identify the type of income. If there is more than one type of income, attach a statement to Form 1120-S that separately identifies each type and amount of income.
DEDUCTIONS
Line 11
Enter the amount of Section 179 deduction. Attach Form 4562, Depreciation and Amortization.
Line 12a
Enter charitable contributions made during the tax year.
Line 12b
Enter the interest properly allocable to debt on property held for investment purposes.
Line 12c
Enter the qualified expenditures paid or incurred during the tax year for which a shareholder may make an election under section 59(e). Enter this amount for all shareholders whether or not any shareholder makes an election under section 59(e).
Type
Enter the type of expenditures claimed on line 12c.
Line 12d
Enter deductions not included on line 11, 12a, 12b, 12c, or 14p.
Type
Enter the type of deduction. Attach a statement to Form 1120-S if there is more than one type of deduction.
CREDITS
Do not attach Form 3800, General Business Credit, to Form 1120-S.
Line 13a
Enter the credit reported to the corporation in box 15 of Schedule K-1 (Form 1065, U.S. Return of Partnership Income) using code A or code C, if the corporation invested in a partnership applying to the provisions of section 42(j)(5).
Line 13b
Enter any low-income housing credit not reported on line 13a. It includes any credit reported to the corporation in box 15 of Schedule K-1 (Form 1065) using code B or code D.
Line 13c
Enter the total qualified rehabilitation expenditures related to rental real estate activities of the corporation.
Line 13d
Enter any other credit (other than credits reported on lines 13a through 13c) related to rental real estate activities.
Type
Enter the type of credit. If there is more than one type of credit, attach a statement to Form 1120-S that identifies the type and amount for each credit.
Line 13e
Enter any other credit (other than credits reported on lines 13a through 13d) related to rental activities.
Type
Enter the type of credit. If there is more than one type of credit, attach a statement to Form 1120-S that identifies the type and amount for each credit.
Line 13f
Enter the biofuel producer credit attributable to the trade or business activities. If the credit is attributable to rental activities, enter the amount on line 13d or 13e.
Line 13g
Enter the other credit, except credits or expenditures shown or listed for lines 13a through 13f or the credit for federal tax paid on fuels (which is reported on line 23c of page 1).
Type
Enter the type of credit. If there is more than one type of credit, attach a statement to Form 1120-S that separately identifies each type and amount of credit for the following categories.
FOREIGN TRANSACTIONS
REMINDER
Complete Line 14b if a shareholder may need this information to figure a foreign tax credit.
Complete Lines 14a and 14c through 14r if the corporation has foreign income, deductions, or losses, or has paid or accrued foreign taxes.
Line 14a
Enter the name of the foreign country or U.S. possession whence the corporation had income or paid or accrued taxes.
Enter "See attached" if the corporation had income from, or paid or accrued taxes to, more than one foreign country or U.S. possession. Attach a statement for each country for lines 14a through 14r.
Line 14b
Enter the corporation's gross income from all sources.
Line 14c
Enter the total gross income of the corporation that is required to be sourced at the shareholder level. Include the income from the sale of most personal property, other than inventory, depreciable property, and certain intangible property.
Line 14d-14h. Foreign Gross Income Sourced at Corporate Level
Separately report gross income from sources outside the United States by category of income as follows.
Line 14
Reserved for future use.
Line 14e
Foreign branch category source income.
Line 14f
Passive category foreign source income.
Line 14g
General category foreign source income. All foreign income sourced at the corporate level that isn't reported on lines 14d, 14e, 14f and 14h must be included.
Line 14h
Attach a statement showing the amount of foreign source income included in section 901(j) income.
Lines 14i–14j. Deductions Allocated and Apportioned at Shareholder Level
Line 14i
Enter the corporation's total interest expense. Don't include the interest directly allocable under Temporary Regulations section 1.861-10T to income from a specific property.
Line 14j
Enter the total of all other deductions or losses that are required to be allocated at the shareholder level.
Lines 14k–14o. Deductions Allocated and Apportioned at Corporate Level to Foreign Source Income
Line 14k
Reserved for future use.
Line 14l
Enter corporate deductions that are apportioned at the corporate level to the foreign branch category.
Line 14m
Enter corporate deductions that are apportioned at the corporate level to the passive category.
Line 14n
Enter corporate deductions that are apportioned at the corporate level to the general category.
Line 14o
Enter corporate deductions that are apportioned at the corporate level to other foreign source income.
Line 14p
Enter in U.S. dollars the total foreign taxes that were paid or accrued according to the corporation's method of accounting for such taxes.
Line 14q
Enter the total reduction in taxes available for credit. Attach a statement showing the reductions for:
Attach a statement showing the reductions for:
Line 14r
Enter other foreign tax information and attach a statement for each. However, you may only attach a statement if the corporation and its shareholders have elected to be treated as an entity for purposes of section 951A under Notice 2020-69. If no election has been made under the Notice, see instructions for line 17d, code AD.
ALTERNATIVE MINIMUM TAX (AMT) ITEMS
Shareholders must complete Lines 15a to 15f.
Line 15a
Enter the post-1986 depreciation adjustment based only on tangible property placed in service after 1986 (and tangible property placed in service after July 31, 1986, and before 1987, for which the corporation elected to use the Modified Accelerated Cost Recovery System (MACRS)).
Line 15b
Subtract the regular tax gain (loss) and the AMT gain (loss). If the AMT gain is less than the regular tax gain, or the AMT loss is more than the regular tax loss, or there is an AMT loss and a regular tax gain, enter the difference as a negative amount.
Line 15c
Subtract the regular tax and AMT deduction. If the AMT deduction is greater, enter the difference as a negative amount.
Line 15d
Enter the total amount of gross income from all oil, gas, and geothermal properties received or accrued during the tax year and included on page 1, Form 1120-S.
Line 15e
Enter any deductions allowed for the AMT that are allocable to oil, gas, and geothermal properties.
Line 15f
Attach a statement to Form 1120-S and Schedule K-1 that shows other items not shown on lines 15a through 15e.
ITEMS AFFECTING SHAREHOLDER BASIS
Line 16a
Enter the tax-exempt interest income, including any exempt-interest dividends received from a mutual fund or other regulated investment company.
Line 16b
Enter all income of the corporation exempt from tax other than tax-exempt interest.
Line 16c
Enter the nondeductible expenses paid or incurred by the corporation.
Line 16d
Enter the total distributions made to each shareholder other than dividends reported on line 17c of Schedule K. Shareholder's pro-rata share of any amounts included in interest income with respect to new clean renewable energy, qualified energy conservation, qualified zone academy (for bonds issued after October 3, 2008), qualified school construction, or build America bonds must be included.
Attach statement if property other than cash was distributed to furnish the date the property was acquired and distributed. Also to provide the property's FMV on the date of distribution and the corporation's basis in the property.
Line 16e
Enter any repayments made to shareholders during the current tax year.
OTHER INFORMATION
Lines 17a and 17b. Investment Income and Expenses
Line 17a
Enter the investment income included on lines 4, 5a, 6, and 10 of Schedule K. Do not include other portfolio gains or losses.
Line 17b
Enter the investment expense included on line 12d of Schedule K.
Line 17c
Enter total dividends paid to shareholders from accumulated earnings and profits.
Line 17d
Other items and amounts.
RECONCILIATION
Line 18
Add the amounts on lines 1 through 10 in the far right column. From the result, subtract the sum of the amounts on lines 11 through 12d and 14p.
SCHEDULE L. BALANCE SHEETS PER BOOKS
Balance sheets should agree with the corporation's books and records. If you answered "Yes" to question 11 on Schedule B, you are not required to complete Schedule L.
Note: Include total assets reported on Schedule L, line 15, column (d), on page 1, item F.
Assets
Line 1
Enter the cash amount at the beginning and end of the tax year.
Line 2a
Enter the number of trade notes and accounts receivable at the beginning and end of the tax year.
Enter the number of trade notes and accounts receivable at the beginning and end of the tax year.
Line 2b
Enter the amount of less allowance for bad debts at the beginning and end of the tax year.
Line 3
Enter the amount for inventories at the beginning and end of the tax year.
Line 4
Enter the U.S. government obligations at the beginning and end of the tax year.
Line 5
Enter the Tax-exempt securities at the beginning and end of the tax year.
Include the state and local government obligations, the interest on which is excludable from gross income under section 103(a), and the stock in a mutual fund or other regulated investment company that distributed exempt-interest dividends during the tax year of the corporation.
Line 6
Enter other current assets at the beginning and end of the tax year and attach statements.
Line 7
Enter the loans to shareholders at the beginning and end of the tax year.
Line 8
Enter the mortgage and real estate loans at the beginning and end of the tax year.
Line 9
Enter the amount for other investments at the beginning and end of the tax year. Attach a statement.
Line 10a
Enter amounts for buildings and other depreciable assets at the beginning and end of the tax year.
Line 10b
Enter amounts for less accumulated depreciation at the beginning and end of the tax year.
Line 11a
Enter the amount for depletable assets at the beginning and end of the tax year.
Line 11b
Enter the amount for less accumulated depletion at the beginning and end of the tax year.
Line 12
Enter the amount for land, net of any amortization, at the beginning and end of the tax year.
Line 13a
Enter the amount for amortizable intangible assets at the beginning and end of the tax year.
Line 13b
Enter the amount for less accumulated amortization at the beginning and end of the tax year.
Line 14
Enter the amount for other assets at the beginning and end of the tax year. Attach statement.
Line 15
Enter the total assets at the beginning and end of the tax year.
Liabilities and Shareholders’ Equity
Line 16
Enter the amount for accounts payable at the beginning and end of the tax year.
Line 17
Enter the amount for mortgages, notes, bonds payable in less than 1 year at the beginning and end of the tax year.
Line 18
Enter the amount for other current liabilities at the beginning and end of the tax year. Attach statement.
Line 19
Enter the amount for loans from shareholders at the beginning and end of the tax year.
Line 20
Enter the amount for mortgages, notes, bonds payable in 1 year or more at the beginning and end of the tax year.
Line 21
Enter the amount for other liabilities at the beginning and end of the tax year. Attach statement.
Line 22
Enter the amount for capital stock at the beginning and end of the tax year.
Line 23
Enter the amount for additional paid-in capital at the beginning and end of the tax year.
Line 24
Enter the amount for retained earnings at the beginning and end of the tax year.
Line 25
Enter the amount for adjustments to shareholders’ equity at the beginning and end of the tax year. Attach statement.
Line 26
Enter the amount for less cost of treasury stock at the beginning and end of the tax year.
Line 27
Enter the total liabilities and shareholders’ equity at the beginning and end of the tax year.
SCHEDULE M-1. RECONCILIATION OF INCOME (LOSS) PER BOOKS WITH INCOME (LOSS) PER RETURN
REMINDER
Line 1
Enter the net income (loss) per book.
Line 2
Enter the income included on Schedule K, lines 1, 2, 3c, 4, 5a, 6, 7, 8a, 9, and 10 not recorded on the books this year. Describe each item of income. If necessary, attach a statement.
Line 3a and 3b
Expenses recorded on books this year not included on Schedule K lines 1 through 12 and 14p.
Describe each item of income. If necessary, attach a statement.
Line 3a
Enter the depreciation.
Line 3b
Enter the expenses for travel and entertainment.
Line 4
Add lines 1 through 3.
Line 5
Enter the income recorded on books this year not included on Schedule K, lines 1 through 10.
Enter the tax-exempt interest.
Line 6
Enter the deductions included on Schedule K, lines 1 through 12 and 14p, not charged against book income this year.
Enter the amount for depreciation.
Line 7
Add lines 5 and 6.
Line 8
Enter the income (loss) (Schedule K, line 18). Subtract line 7 from line 4.
SCHEDULE M-2. ANALYSIS OF ACCUMULATED ADJUSTMENTS ACCOUNT, SHAREHOLDERS’ UNDISTRIBUTED TAXABLE INCOME PREVIOUSLY TAXED, ACCUMULATED EARNINGS AND PROFITS, AND OTHER ADJUSTMENTS ACCOUNT
Visit the IRS official website for more information.
(a) Accumulated adjustments account
The accumulated adjustments account (AAA) is an account of the S corporation that generally reflects the accumulated undistributed net income of the corporation for the corporation's post-1982 years.
(b) Shareholders' Undistributed Taxable Income Previously Taxed
The shareholders' undistributed taxable income previously taxed account, also called previously taxed earnings and profits (PTEP), is maintained only if the corporation had a balance in this account at the start of its 2020 tax year.
(c) Accumulated Earnings and Profits
If the corporation was a C corporation in a prior year, or if it engaged in a tax-free reorganization with a C corporation, enter the amount of any AE&P at the close of its 2019 tax year on line 1 in column (c).
(d) Other Adjustments Account
The other adjustment account is adjusted for tax-exempt income and federal taxes attributable to a C corporation tax year. After these adjustments are made, the account is reduced for any distributions made during the year.
Line 1
Enter the balance at the beginning of the tax year of a, b, c, and d.
Line 2
Enter the ordinary income from page 1, line 21, of a.
Line 3
Enter the other additions of a and d.
Line 4
Enter the loss from page 1, line 21, of a.
Line 5
Enter other reductions of a and d.
Line 6
Add lines 1 through 5 of a, b, c, and d.
Line 7
Enter the distributions of a, b, c, and d.
Line 8
Enter the balance at the end of the tax year. Subtract line 7 from line 6.
If you are qualified to mail your Form 1120-S, use the address provided by the IRS on their official website. You may also use private delivery services (PDS) to meet the "timely mailing as timely filing" rule for tax returns. However, PDS cannot deliver items to P.O. boxes. Hence, use the U.S. Postal Service to mail Form 1120-S to the IRS P.O. box address.
For more information, visit the IRS official website.
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